Saturday, December 3, 2011

Can Technology Be a Bad Thing?

In 2011, almost 2012, why is technology still a class kids go to to learn to use a tool and not an integrated part of the lessons we teach? 
In my K-4 Elementary Building I feel teachers try to incorporate technology in authentic and meaningful ways as much as possible but that the technology may become a "tool" for several different reasons:
1.  Teacher training time is limited.  Teachers may have gained a limited comfort level with the technology available and have not had the time to explore how they could use the tools in a more in-depth nature.  As technology changes are unlimited & rapid while teachers' "free" time is limited it makes it hard to keep an equal balance. 
2.  Emphasis on state assessments and indicators have become a driving force for instruction.  This often limits time for much else...especially using technology in a more open-ended, creative format.  I will be interested to see how the new Core Standards affect instruction and the use of technology as many of the new indicators are more open-ended, collaborative, interpretive, etc.  The new standards could be a window of opportunity. 

Saturday, November 19, 2011

Effective Instruction

After reading the two articles presented "A Model of Effective Instruction" and "Principles of effective instruction: general standards for teachers and instructional designers", I found these to offer very similar views.  Both stressed adapting goals and instructional methods based on the needs of the students and subject matter.  To do this you must first assess the prior knowledge of the students and connect it to the new learning.  The articles felt that quality instruction was motivating, well paced, and purpose driven.  Pacing and feedback were common denominators mentioned in both articles. 

"A Model of Effective Instruction" went deeper in stressing the  QAIT characteristics:  quality, appropriateness, incentive, and time.  Teachers must exhibit enthusiasm for subject matter.  Cooperative learning opportunities should be incorporated for quality instruction and time split between "allocated" (teacher led) and "engaged" (student work).  

It is important for LMS to have the capabilities to deliver quality instruction as they:
*  see all students in the building
*  have a limited amount of time so must give immediate feedback
*  have indicators that are cross-curricular
*  teach indicators that directly affect the students in other categories and curriculum, such as research and study skills
*  can teach academic honesty indicators
*  stress reading and writing which flows across all curriculum

A LMS role in helping other staff members deliver effective instruction includes:
*  supporting their curriculum
*  collaborating with all staff
*  purchasing and providing professional development resources (and training if needed)
*  using the common expectations and school-wide rules, goals, behaviors, etc.
*  passing on copyright information

Effective Instruction Mind Map




created at TagCrowd.com




Sunday, October 30, 2011

Presentation Design

"This week we began studying presentation design.  I had no idea..."

Ideas:
*  Set yourself apart
*  Killer title and opening slide
*  Rotate text
*  CRAP-contrast   repetition  alignment  proximity 

 Questions:
*  Check out skitch.com (for screen shots)
*  Check out compfight.com (for visuals--may be free?)

*  How do I ensure the hi-res images?

Concerns:
*  Good presentations take hours of prep---not usually that feasible when working full time and planning multiple lessons per day
*  Video sites to borrow from other than youtube that are kid friendly and meet curriculum needs?
*  When using "unexpected photos" or videos it can sometimes be hard to find some that relate and totally don't set the kids off task. 

Saturday, October 15, 2011

Digital Natives & Digital Immigrants

1.  Are you a digital native or digital immigrant I am a digital immigrant.  Our first home computer had floppy disks--and we were pretty advanced at the time only because my dad worked for IBM.  My first cell phone was in a bag that had to be plugged into the car to work.  To this day I have to print out emails, documents, etc. and hand write my questions/responses before I type them in....I can't seem to transition to composing on the computer.  Probably the biggest blow to my "native" friends is that I DISLIKE texting! 

2.  How are you equipped to teach digital natives in your classroom?   This has been a long process.  I try to attend any workshops my district provides in the field of technology and have had technology as a professional development goal for the past several years.  This current masters program is helping me further my skills and comfort level.  I try to make my lessons interactive and as "digital" as possible by using lots of graphics, yotube, e-instruction, etc.  I also try to chunk my hour lessons into 15 minute sections to help accommodate for the "natives'" new style of learning. 

3.  What further steps could you take to learn the "language" of multimedia? As technology is continually changing and expanding I think this process will be constant for myself as an educator too.  I will always need to stay as current as possible with technology skills and tools.  Attending workshops, taking classes, and learning from the "natives" will be imperative to successful instruction.  

4.  What steps can you take to keep students safe from youtube content?  I work in a K-4 building.  Our students do not have access to youtube when they log in as a student on the computer system. I preview videos before I put them into instruction.  The site:  http://safeshare.tv/ allows you to take the advertisements off a youtube video and save it as a safer "content" that the students could access independently. 

Thursday, September 15, 2011

(TECH) Things That Make You Go Hmmmmmm...

1.  Smart boards--hear so many good things...how can I convince my administrators to find the money to get some???
2.  ebooks?  How will they affect the future of school libraries?  Will kids eventually lose the joy of holding an actual book?
3.  ipads vs. textbooks?  really cost beneficial?  Can they be updated/replaced with ever-changing technology?
4.  Penpals across the country/continents...anyone have an easy site to set that up?
5.  Always evolving technology....how are we going to afford it???
6.  Handwriting?  worth taking the time to teach anymore?
7.  Spelling?  with texting, IMing and spellcheck how long until this is nearly obsolete and a complete new language is born to go along with LOL, BTW, and ROFL?
8.  Plagiarism---does technology make it too easy?
9.  Safety for kids?  How do we really teach and instill good citizenship rules in regards to technology?  Hard to work on cause-effect when you can't "see" who/what you are hurting.
10.  Are teachers eventually going to be totally replaceable?  Do I need to be looking for an alternative occupation for later in my lifetime??

Thursday, September 8, 2011

Instructional Design...has education missed the boat?

This blog entry is in response to the quote:  "Education has missed the boat, with respect to instructional design.  Teachers come up with lesson plans on the fly, with little thought to why they are presenting information or even who their audience is.  Teacher training, at the university level and during professional development, needs to focus on helping teachers become comfortable with instructional design principles."


It has been awhile since I was in a university setting to address instructional design but I must say after thinking about this quote I am saying "Go Baker University Wildcats!"  I can still recite the acronym the Introduction to Elementary Education professor (a local principal) used to teach the Madeline Hunter lesson plan design format.  I teach that lesson plan to this day which definitely puts me on the linear models Dick and Carey.  (I would say my lifestyle and personality also fall on this "systematic" format as well so that probably helps make it a good fit).  Every single one of our student teaching lessons had to be turned in with this format--stressing Bloom's Taxonomy for the objective starting with "The learner will..." 

That same professor also instructed though, that by the end of a teaching day one is so exhausted because teaching is on-the-spot decision making--this allows for us to deviate from the linear models and follow the ovals (planning/revision/formative evaluation/project management) of Morrison-Ross & Kemp.  As a "veteran" teacher (some of my kindergartners are done with college so I guess that qualifies as veteran), I can say some of my most valuable professional development opportunities have been review on instructional design.  I would be very concerned to think some of my colleagues were going "willie-nillie" while delivering lessons.  A few years ago our district brought in Dr. Marcia Tate. (http://bedford.tn.schoolwebpages.com/education/components/scrapbook/default.php?sectiondetailid=1178)
I still incorporate her 20 Brain Based strategies into my lesson design.  They are centered around learner characteristics, instructional objectives, instructional strategies & delivery, and evaluation instruments (making Morrison-Ross & Kemp proud!)  This type of quality professional development should be a key factor to all school districts. 

I cannot imagine being motivated as a teacher to lead instruction without doing some form of needs analysis...why teach the lesson well then?  why put any thought into your delivery methods?  why evaluate in the end to help you decide what the next step in problem-solving should be?  I hope this quote is not an indication of the majority--no matter which model suits your personality and curriculum, I hope all teachers are adopting an instructional design theory. 

Sunday, September 4, 2011

Week 9: IMing

Occasionally I will use FB  to chat with friends.  We do not have access to IM at our school.  I feel this is probably for the best.  In the elementary setting you are rarely at your desk and if you are time is very limited so "chatting" is usually not the top priority.  I suppose my feelings about IMing may show my "old age". 

As in the case with texting, I see IMing as one more reason that our students don't learn to spell well.  When my teenage niece started IMing me I refused to talk to her unless she spelled out the words--you can guess how long she wanted to chat after that.  In my opinion, poor spelling links directly to poor reading and writing.  I also see IMing as more of an "interruption" than a "convenience".  (wow, Feeling really old right now---I even screen my phone calls sometimes if I am in the middle of something important!  They'll call back right?) 

Week 8: Cloud Computing

Just yesterday I collaborated on a concept map "in the clouds" with my master's work co-horts.  Our professor started a web to define a term through Mindmeister.  Each individual then had to login and add to the map.  I can definitely see this type of sharing and collaborating having a role in the elementary school setting.  For example, grade level teams often share documents to send home to parents.  Usually it involves passing a paper copy around to add/change material and then one person doing the computer portion.  Using google docs would help speed up this process (and save paper :)  Students could also participate in these collaborative efforts.  I could start a Mindmeister diagram with one class and then have my next class add on.  Even the act of blogging through the 23 Things and getting feedback from a team helps me keep my head in the clouds.  (ohhh, it's catching!)   

Week 7: Microblogging

Well, I Twittered....and I can't really say I liked it.  I guess I went in with a bad attitude as I am always hearing on the radio that so-and-so "star" made another one mad with a tweet---or that such-and-such star just ate a piece of pizza.  I can see it brings people together on a much quicker timeline...but do people really need to know every second of my day?  And more importantly, is it that noteworthy?  

The list of recommendations and the search tools did make it easy to find people of interest to follow.  I joined:  sljournal (School Library Journal), shannonmiller (an elementary librarian), and kkliegman (an elementary librarian.)  While the "shorthand" did make it easy to skim postings, it also made some of them a little too coded for me to understand.  I found a few links helpful but would say it was only 10% helpful.  

Not sure I'm going to be able to find a use for this one in  my career--and pretty sure my mind's made up on this one :(  


Week 6: Tagging & Social Bookmarking

Beware--Delicious = time suck!  I was a little familiar with the idea of bookmarking from ikeepbookmarks.com.  I had created a site for my kindergarten students and families.  Ikeepbookmarks did require a password for them to access.  I like the Delicious site as you can access from anywhere and see what others have tagged that correlates to your own ideas.  It seems pretty user friendly.  I could see this being useful in my work setting as I could give staff and students my username and they could explore the sites on their own.  Classroom teachers could easily access sites I have used with the students in the library.  This would add to the collaboration abilities between myself and the computer teacher. 

My username is:  pathey if you decide to jump down the rabbit hole too!
(so far I added some audio book sites and game sites--remember I am K-4) 


Week 5: RSS & Feed Readers

I chose Google Reader as I had already set up some subscriptions through it for a co-hort assignment group and more importantly, I use that log in/password a lot so I won't forget it!  I also thought the Google Reader page didn't look too daunting (...my resident, tech-expert-husband already uses it so I can get his help too!) 

After doing some key word searches, I added "Union Hill Elementary School Library" and "Smithville Elementary Library" to my subscription list.  I thought these two sites could provide me relevant resources for my school library and had creative and neat sites that I could aspire to creating. 

Week 4: Photo Sharing

Author:  Mo Willems

I chose this image because I think Mo Willems is brilliant!  I am excited to see that a new book is on its way?!  

I had some difficulty with inserting the photos.  When I tried "from a URL" it would not insert from either Flickr or Picasa.  I had to download the image to my computer and insert from there.  Helpful tips??? 





Week 3: Online Meetings

I participated in a 2009 SirsiDynix archive of "Revitalizing the Library Experience" by George Needham and Joan Frye.  Although this presentation was more aimed at public libraries, I was able to gain some useful themes for my elementary school setting.  Librarians need to get to know their customers so they can layer the library experience for them by time, use, and discovery process.  The library should provide a "predictable passage" through milestones people face through their ages.  Libraries should celebrate reading diversity and all the ways our customers are using technology to access information (again making me re-think my initial point of view from weeks 2's online communities)!   We should also strive to create alliances for the common good.  I can work with the other elementary libraries in my school district and the local public library. 

As far as this online webinar/meeting format:
  • This  server made it very easy to open and run. 
  • I had the option to rewatch any segment, fast forward if it wasn't applicable to me, and stop if I felt this wasn't a topic I was interested in. 
  • The location and time of the original meeting would not have been possible--but now 2 years later I can benefit from the presentation all from my kitchen...and for FREE! 
  • I had the comforts of home:  snacks, comfy clothes, RR breaks, etc.
I can see this format really growing over the next few years as more and more people have access to technology.  Teachers could post lessons for students to re-watch.  Trainings and inservices could be archived for new staff.  This technology really does help make the world a smaller place.

Week 2: Online Communities

I am an avid (and self-proclaimed) FB stalker.  I chose this site due to its popularity with my social circles and easy usage.  I have used this community to connect with old friends, share photos, and research wedding and travel opinions.  I can see myself using this site in the future to share personal updates, find social events, and continue to seek out "friends".  

Being a librarian in a K-4 elementary building I am not sure I see this being successful directly with students.  First, there is an age limit to sign up.  Second, there is not much security as to what others can post that you then view when you are their friend.  Third, I teach in a Title 1 building so many of our families may not have personal computers.  I would love feedback if anyone has tried this in an elementary setting--having parents sign up?  I could use it to post library policies, book recommendations, upcoming events, etc...   Well hmmmm, now I may be changing my own mind! :) 

Saturday, September 3, 2011

I believe Educational Technology is...

much more complex than I thought!  I have been confusing the definition and equating it with "technology in education" and "instructional technology/media".  These articles helped me change my definition to include:
**  all resources that can be used to facilitate learning
**  problem solving and theory in regards to human learning
**  practicality and open-ended for change in technology
**  personnel and training


On a side note--while reading the Part I: A History of Instructional Media--the portion on instructional television immediately took me back to my childhood days with Sesame Street.  I use youtube clips today in my classroom and often think if more young children were watching this type of TV rather than some of the choices on today they would enter school with so much more background knowledge!  








Saturday, August 27, 2011

Week 1: Blogging

Hi!  I am Paula and I am a blogging newbie.  

I have taught kindergarten for many years but have switched this school year to serve as our school librarian.  My elementary school is in Gardner, KS and I teach almost 600 students grades K-4.  

One of my professional development goals for the past few years has been "technology".  Slow goings for me as I am not "tech savvy".  I hope working through the 23 "things" will help me achieve this goal.  I was surprised at how easy it was to create the blog and became quickly obsessed with changing its format :)  I can see how this tool will make it easy to communicate with my classmates as we work through the steps together (well, virtually together).